Pod Technologies
Overview:
Pod Technologies provides product development and engineering services for air pollution measurement and control technologies. Areas of experience include:
- Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS);
- Combustion and air pollution control; and
- Air pollution regulations and test methods.
Update:
Recent energy and air quality news, information, and opinion:
Edison Proposes Voluntary Greenhouse Gas Reductions
Southern California Edison has proposed $23 million in projects to reduce greenhouse gases by powering California cars, forklifts, and agricultural pumps with electricity, as well as other steps to offset CO2 emissions. The projects could cut the equivalent of 3.7 million metric tons of emissions, an amount comparable to taking 800,000 cars off the road. See the Cool Planet Project for more information on Edison's efforts.
Fine Particle Rule
US EPA issued a Final Rule for Implementation of the New Source Review (NSR) Program for Particulate Matter Less Than 2.5 Micrometers (PM2.5). US EPA's NSR program requires industrial facilities to obtain permits outlining emissions controls for target air pollutants before they begin construction. Requirements include:
- Installation of Best Available Control Technology (BACT); and
- Air quality monitoring and modeling analyses to ensure that a project’s emissions will not cause or contribute to a violation of any NAAQS or maximum allowable pollutant increase.
For sources in nonattainment areas for PM2.5, requirements include:
- Installation of Lowest Achievable Emission Rate (LAER) control technology;
- Offsetting new emissions with creditable emissions reductions;
- Certification that all major sources owned and operated in the State by the same owner are in compliance with all applicable requirements under the Act; and
- An alternative siting analysis demonstrating that the benefits of the proposed source significantly outweigh the environmental and social costs imposed as a result of its location, construction, or modification.
Fact Sheet (pdf, 4pp., 56kB)
Final Rule (pdf, 117pp., 425kB)
Monitor Data Checking Software Version 4.2.58
US EPA Monitor Data Checking (MDC) Software has been revised. MDC Version 4.2.58 supports January 24, 2008 revisions to continuous emission monitoring requirements for Clean Air Markets Programs (40 CFR 75), and addresses other minor bug fixes. Changes and fixes are detailed in the Release notes for MDC v4.2.58 (pdf, 1 pp., 11 kB).
Clean Air Markets ECMPS Reporting Tutorials
US EPA is begining to provide tutorials to help in the transition to the new Emissions Collection and Monitoring Plan System (ECMPS). Beginning with the first quarter of 2009, all industry sources regulated under Clean Air Markets Programs must submit monitoring plan, quality assurance, and emissions data to US EPA using this new system.
EPA Urged to Consider Value of Life in Air Pollution Rules
A national panel of experts urged the US EPA to continue considering the economic value of lost lives when comparing the costs and benefits of setting new air pollution rules. The White House Office of Management and Budget has questioned the reliability of the science linking air pollution to deaths, and has instructed US EPA staff to remove mortality benefits when setting some rules.
In a related story, hundreds of EPA scientists report political interference.
Measurement and Monitoring Projects
The US EPA Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS) posted a status report of current activities:
OAQPS Measurement and Monitoring Projects (pdf, 15pp, 56kB)
Activities include new and revised:
- Test methods, including instrumental Methods 3A, 6C, 7E, 10, and 20;
- Performance specifications and quality assurance procedures for Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems; and
- Tools for improved monitoring and testing.
Clean Air Markets Data: 4th Quarter 2007
Fourth Quarter 2007 EDR data from US EPA Clean Air Markets are available from Emissions Data Prepackaged Data Sets or the US EPA FTP site. Data include hourly sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon dioxide (CO2), and heat input data for each unit in the Clean Air Markets programs. These data can be can be reviewed and analyzed with US EPA's Monitoring Data Checking (MDC) Software, as well as with EDR Trend 
Also, MDC CAMD Export Files are updated, and Acid Rain Hourly Emissions Data 2007 is available from NTIS.
Clean Air Mercury Rule Tossed Out by Court
On February 08, 2008 the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia ruled that US EPA must rewrite the Clean Air Mercury Rule. The court ruled that US EPA violated the Clean Air Act in 2005 when it exempted coal-fired power plants from emission controls and adopted a market-based approach to regulate mercury emissions. It could be years before US EPA can enact new rules on mercury. In the meantime, regulating mercury emissions will likely be left to states, which in many cases have set their own limits for power plants.
- State of New Jersey, et al., Petitioners v. Environmental Protection Agency, Respondent and Utility Air Regulatory Group, et al., Intervenors. US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 02/08/2008
- EPA must rewrite utility mercury rule: U.S. court. Reuters, 02/08/2008
- Court tosses Bush program on utility mercury emissions. Power News, 02/20/2008
- Court restores stiffer coal plant mercury control rules. Power News, 03/26/2008
- Ruling on Mercury Emissions Is Appealed. The Associated Press, 03/26/2008
AQMD Ammends Stationary IC Engine Rule
The South Coast Air Quality Management District (AQMD) ammended Rule 1110.2—Emissions from Gaseous- and Liquid-Fueled Internal Combustion Engines. The amendments were developed to:
- Improve the compliance record of engines with better monitoring, recordkeeping and reporting;
- Achieve further emission reduction based on the cleanest available technologies; and
- Address recommended source testing, inspection, and monitoring plan changes to the rule by US EPA.
Rule 1110.2 Emissions from Gaseous - and Liquid-Fueled Internal Combustion Engines (pdf, 34 pp., 131kB)
Events:
Upcoming energy and air quality events:
- 15th Annual Cal/EPA Environmental Cross Media Enforcement Symposium. May 27-30, 2008. Long Beach, CA.
- Air & Waste Management Association 101st Annual Conference & Exhibition. June 24-27, 2008. Portland, OR.
- Power Plant Air Pollutant Control "Mega" Symposium. US Department of Energy, the Electric Power Research Institute, the US Environmental Protection Agency, and the Air & Waste Management Association. August 25-28, 2008. Baltimore, MD.
