Pod Technologies

Overview:

Stack & Plume Pod Technologies provides product development and engineering services for air pollution measurement and control technologies. Areas of experience include:

Update:

Recent energy and air quality news, information, and opinion:

US EPA Emission Measurement Documents

US EPA has posted updated versions of documentation for Clean Air Markets continuous emission monitoring systems (CEMS). These revised versions reflect the transition to the Emissions Collection and Monitoring Plan System (ECMPS), the January 24, 2008 revisions to 40 CFR 75, and the 2008 Court decisions regarding the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR) and Clean Air Mercury Rule (CAMR) regulations.

In addition, the Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS) has posted a summary of recent projects:

PDF document OAQPS Measurement and Monitoring Projects. March 2009 (pdf, 15pp., 53kB)

And, a revised list of US EPA test methods has been posted:

PDF document Summary of EPA Test Methods . June 2009 (pdf, 10pp., 25.7kB)

US EPA CEM Presentations

US EPA has posted presentation materials for the recent EPRI CEM Users Group Conference on their website. Topics included: greenhouse gas (GHG) reporting, mercury (Hg) monitoring, and information on Clean Air Markets (ARP, NBP, and CAIR).

EPRI CEM Users Group Conference Materials, May 12, 2009, St. Louis, Missouri

Proposed Mercury Emission Regulations for Cement Plants

US EPA is proposing mercury emission regulations for portland cement manufacturers. In addition to mercury, the changes would add or revise emission limits for hydrochloric acid (HCl), total hydrocarbons (THC), and particulate matter (PM).

Also inculded in the proposed amendments are performance specifications for mercury continuous emission monitors (CEMS), as well as updated recordkeeping and testing requirements:

PDF document Portland Cement Manufacturing: Proposed Amendments to National Air Toxics Emission Standards: Proposed Rule. April 21 May 6, 2009 (pdf, 58pp., 1MB)

Combustion Gas Periodic Monitoring Protocol

South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) has posted a draft final source test protocol for Rules 1110.2, 1146, and 1146.1. The protocol is for the periodic monitoring of nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and oxygen (O2) from combustion sources. The protocol has been developed to ensure standardization of test procedures, and includes specifications for test conditions, test methods, test equipment, data collection/reporting, and quality assurance procedures.

PDF document Combustion Gas Periodic Monitoring Protocol for the Periodic Monitoring of Nitrogen Oxides, Carbon Monoxide, and Oxygen from Combustion Sources Subject to Rules 1110.2, 1146, and 1146.1.. Draft Version 0.0, April 9 May 1, 2009 (pdf, 24pp., 434kB)

Previously, SCAQMD posted a protocol for compliance testing:

PDF document Compliance Protocol for the Measurement of Nitrogen Oxides, Volatile Organic Compounds, Carbon Monoxide, and Oxygen from Sources Subject to South Coast Air Quality Management District Rule 1146 and 1146.1. March 10, 2009 (pdf, 38pp., 102kB)

For more information on Rules 1110.2, 1146, and 1146.1, see:

Proposed Amedments for Particulate Matter Measurements

The US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) has proposed amendments to methods for measurement of filterable fine particulate (Method 201A) and measurement of condensable particulate matter emissions from stationary sources (Method 202). The proposed amendments to Method 201A would add a particle-sizing device to allow for sampling of particulate matter (PM) with mean aerodynamic diameters less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers (PM2.5 or fine PM). The proposed amendments to Method 202 would revise the sample collection and recovery procedures of the method to reduce the formation of reaction artifacts that could lead to inaccurate measurements of condensable particulate matter (CPM).

Predictive Emission Monitoring Systems in Stationary Sources

The US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) has finalized criteria for facilities to determine if predictive emission monitoring systems (PEMS) can be used instead of continuous emissions monitoring systems (CEMS). These evaluation criteria are known as Performance Specification 16—Specifications and Test Procedures for Predictive Emission Monitoring Systems in Stationary Sources. PEMS predict source emissions indirectly using process parameters that have a known relationship to pollutant concentration.

US EPA is allowing, but not requiring, facilities to predict their emissions in compliance with the following rules:

In addition, a number of facilities regulated by state and local agencies are considering their use. The rule also amends several testing and monitoring provisions to make minor clarifications and corrections, including the use of portable analyzers for quarterly relative accuracy audits. For more information, see:

US EPA Proposes Reporting of GHG Emissions

The US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) has proposed the first comprehensive national system for reporting emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases produced by major sources in the United States.

The rule proposes that suppliers of fossil fuels or industrial greenhouse gases, manufacturers of vehicles and engines, and facilities that emit 25,000 metric tons or more per year of GHG emissions submit annual reports to US EPA. The first annual report would be submitted to US EPA in 2011 for the calendar year 2010, except for vehicle and engine manufacturers, which would begin reporting for model year 2011.

Gases covered by the proposed rule are carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFC), perfluorocarbons (PFC), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), and other fluorinated gases including nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) and hydrofluorinated ethers (HFE).

The rule was signed on March 10 and will be published in the Federal Register. Following publication, a public comment period will be open for 60 days. Two public hearings will be held during the comment period.

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